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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2015-06-18</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>8</volume>
        <issue>1</issue>

 
    <startPage>01</startPage>
    <endPage>08</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/574</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>1438</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">In-Vitro Individual Antibacterial Activity of Thai Red Curry Paste Ingredients Against Salmonella Enterica Enteritidis (Human) and Listeria Monocytogenes 10403S</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Patchanee Yasurin</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Treuktongjai Saenghiruna</name>


		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Biotechnology Faculty, Assumption University Bangkok, Thailand</affiliationName>
    

		
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">Thai red curry paste consists of herbs which have potential to be natural antibacterial agents. Therefore 7 herbs of Thai curry paste ingredients; Chili (<em>Capsicum annuum</em>), Kaffir lime (<em>Citrus hystrix</em>), Cumin (<em>Cuminum cyminum</em> L.), Shallot (<em>Allium ascalonicum</em> L.),Garlic (<em>Allium sativum</em>), Lemongrass (<em>Cymbopogon citrates</em>), and Galangal (<em>Alpinia galangal</em>), were investigated for their individual antibacterial activity againt <em>Salmonella enterica</em> Enteritidis (human) and <em>Listeria monocytogenes</em> 10403S by agar diffusion method Agar under 3 extraction3; water, UHT coconut milk and fresh coconut milk. <em>In-vitro</em> antibacterial screening results, fresh coconut milk extraction showed the highest potential in inhibiting <em>S. enterica </em>Enteritidis (human), in all herbs and the highest antibacterial activity was found in garlic; 01.00 ± 0.18 cm, using water extraction. For <em>L. monocytogenes</em> 10403S, the highest antibacterial activity was found in lemon grass using fresh coconut milk extraction; 0.90 ± 0.12 cm.  The minimum inhibitory concentration (MICs), using broth dilution method, of all herbs were between 80 to &gt;160µl/ml. The minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) of all herbs under three extractions, using broth dilution method, showed &gt;160µl/ml in both bacteria. The herbs in Thai red curry paste ingredient showed the significantly promising antibacterial activity against food-borne pathogen, <em>S. enterica</em>  Enteritidis (human) and <em>L. monocytogenes</em>10403S.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol8no1/in-vitro-individual-antibacterial-activity-of-thai-red-curry-paste-ingredients-against-salmonella-enterica-enteritidis-human-and-listeria-monocytogenes-10403s-2/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Thai red curry paste</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Antibacterial</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> <em>Salmonella enterica</em> Enteritidis (human)</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> <em>Listeria monocytogenes</em> 10403S</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Herb</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>