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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2022-09-29</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>15</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>1427</startPage>
    <endPage>1436</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/2480 </doi>
        <publisherRecordId>45362</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Health-care Personnel from the State of Guanajuato, Mexico: A Cross-Sectional Study</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Nicolás Padilla-Raygoza</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Efraín Navarro-Olivos</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>María de Jesús Gallardo-Luna</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Gilberto Flores-Vargas</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	 


      <author>
       <name>María del Rosario Sanchez-Navarro</name>

		
	<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	 


      <author>
       <name>Elia Lara –Lona</name>

		
	<affiliationId>4</affiliationId>
      </author>
    
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Research and Technological Development, Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, México</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Directorate of Teaching and Research, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, México</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="3">Secretary of Health form Guanajuato State, Mexico </affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="4">Department of Medicine and Nutrition, Division of Health Sciences, Campus Leon, University of Guanajuato, Leon, Mexico</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="5">Service of Immunology and Allergy, Hospital of Pediatrics Specialties from Leon, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, León, Mexico</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="6">Directorate of Health Services, Institute of Public Health from Guanajuato State, Guanajuato, Guanajuato México</affiliationName>
    
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">Background. Guanajuato state in Mexico has high frequency of confirmed cases of COVID-19. Health-care workers are the most exposed to contagion due to contact with patients infected by SARS-CoV-2. The objective was to know the seroprevalence of antibodies (IgG) anti-SARS-CoV-2 in health-care workers from Secretary of Health from Guanajuato State. Material and methods. It was a cross-sectional, retrolective study, using database from the ENSERO-COVID program. It was recollected data about exposure in work and in community by contact with confirmed cases of COVID-19. The anti-SARS-CoV IgG antibody titer was determined, considering 1.4 or higher as positive. It used Chi squared test to show relationship between variables, Z for two proportions to test hypotheses and logistic regression for show the effect of exposure and test positive for antibodies. Results. 4,047 registries were reviewed, 376 (9.29%) were positive for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. There is an association between the type of work unit (type determined by hospitalizing COVID-19 patients or not) with seropositivity (P &lt;0.05). There was no effect of performance areas to be seropositive. Community exposure had an effect on being seropositive OR = 1.44 (1.17 - 1.79). Training in the proper use of personal protective equipment had a protective effect on being seropositive with OR = 0.79 (0.64 -0.99). Conclusion. Exposure in the community to a confirmed case to SARS-CoV-2 is found to have a significant association with the presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Training in the proper use of personal protection equipment is a protector against SARS-CoV-2 infection. There is a significant association between the type of unit and the presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Given the increase in the number of confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2, it is vitally important that health workers adequately protect themselves both at the community and workplace level.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol15no3/seroprevalence-of-sars-cov-2-in-health-care-personnel-from-the-state-of-guanajuato-mexico-a-cross-sectional-study/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Antibodies</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> COVID-19</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Infection</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> population</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> SARS-CoV-2</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>