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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2021-09-30</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>14</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>1331</startPage>
    <endPage>1343</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/2234</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>40691</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Evaluation of the Curative and Protective Role of Fresh Chicory Juice in Treatment of Hepatic Fibrosis in Male Albino Rats</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Ahmed Algazeery</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Ahmed H. Moustafa</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Ashraf S. El-Sayed</name>

		
	<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Marwa G. Rizk</name>

		
	<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	 


      <author>
       <name>Norhan A. Sabbah</name>

		
	<affiliationId>4</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="3">Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Egypt</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="4">Medical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt</affiliationName>
    
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">Background: Using synthetic drugs for treating liver fibrosis remains a challenge since, in contrast to natural products, are remarkably expensive and associated with several adverse effects. Herbs and plants showed strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. Aim: To investigate the hepatoprotective role of fresh chicory juice in delaying the immune response of hepatic cells to Carbon tetrachloride [CCl<sub>4</sub>]-induced fibrosis. Methods: Fresh chicory plant juice [50%] was given instead of drinking water to male albino rats [150-200 g]. Blood samples were collected for biochemical evaluation of liver and kidney function, antioxidant markers, lipid profile, and gene expression of TGF-ß by quantitative real-time quantification polymerase chain reaction [q PCR]. Liver tissue was removed and subjected to histopathological and genomic DNA fragmentation assay.  Results: Measurements of liver enzymes, kidney function, lipid profile and levels of antioxidants confirmed the ability of chicory to protect the liver against CCl<sub>4</sub>-induced liver fibrosis by acting as a good inhibitor of TGF-ß. These results were confirmed by histopathological examination and DNA fragmentation. Conclusion:  Administration of fresh chicory juice [50%] showed a significant protective role of chicory plant in delaying CCl<sub>4</sub>-induced liver fibrosis by decreasing TGF-ß.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol14no3/evaluation-of-the-curative-and-protective-role-of-fresh-chicory-juice-in-treatment-of-hepatic-fibrosis-in-male-albino-rats/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Collagen</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Chicory</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> CCL4</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> DNA</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Fibrosis</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Liver</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> TGF-beta</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>