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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2021-06-30</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>14</volume>
        <issue>2</issue>

 
    <startPage>943</startPage>
    <endPage>954</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/2195</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>39183</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Palmatine Modulates Triple Negative Mammary Carcinoma by Regulating the Endogenous Function of P53, P21 and Mdm2.</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Ativui Selase</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Danquah A. Cynthia</name>


		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Osafo Newman</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Ka-Chungu Sammy</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, PMB, Kumasi, Ghana</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Pathology, KomfoAnokye Teaching Hospital, P.O. Box 1932, Kumasi, Ghana</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng"><p style="text-align: justify;">Natural products and their bioactive constituents have been investigated for centuries and recognized as a source of valuable therapeutic candidates in the development of contemporary anticancer drugs. Triple negative breast cancers are a sub type of malignant cells formed in the breast tissue caused by uncontrolled and abnormal division. Palmatine, a naturally occurring alkaloid extracted from several medicinal plants in West Africa,has not been extensively investigated for its anti-breast cancer properties especially in triple-negative mammary carcinoma. The 4T1 triple-negative breast cancer cells were transplanted orthotopically into the mammary fat pad of the female balb/c mice. Tumor volume,tumor weight, histology and immunohistochemical analysis were carried out.After 28 days, palmatine (1, 5 and 10 mg/kg) in a dose-dependent manner decreased tumor volume (190.80 ±19.14, 25.40 ± 2.82, 14.20 ± 1.85), reduced tumor weight (1.035± 0.04, 0.8027± 0.01, 0.5090±0.04), inhibited tumor growth (31%, 46%, 66%) and protected against morphological dysplasia induced by the carcinoma (3.50 ± 0.29, 2.25 ± 0.25, 1.75 ± 0.25)respectively. Also, palmatine increased the activity of the tumor protein p53, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (p21) and mouse double minute 2(Mdm2) compared to the untreated carcinoma bearingmice. Overall, palmatine protected against triple negative mammary carcinoma and can be a valuable anticancer compound to treat breast diseases.</p></abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol14no2/palmatine-modulates-triple-negative-mammary-carcinoma-by-regulating-the-endogenous-function-of-p53-p21-and-mdm2/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Anti-Breast Cancer</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Natural Compounds</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Palmatine</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Triplenegative</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>