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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2020-12-30</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>13</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>

 
    <startPage>1871</startPage>
    <endPage>1878</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/2062</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>36082</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus among Clinical Isolates in Indonesia: A Systematic Review</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Rike Syahniar</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Rayhana</name>


		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Dayu Swasti Kharisma</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Muhammad Khatam</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	 


      <author>
       <name>Dimas Bagus Bramasta Duarsa</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Indonesia</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta, Indonesia.</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">BACKGROUND: The high infection of methicillin-resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> (MRSA) accompanied by increased resistance to many groups of antibiotics is a major concern in the field of infection. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of MRSA isolates and antimicrobial susceptibility to MRSA isolates in Indonesia. METHODS: We did searches in Pubmed, Proquest, DOAJ, GARUDA, and google scholar for studies published in 2006-2020. Study in Indonesian (Bahasa) and English with the keywords "methicillin-resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>", "MRSA" and "Indonesia". More than 30 <em>S.aureus</em> isolates derived from human samples were included. RESULTS: A total of 738 articles based on the search results, 13 studies were included in this systematic review. The prevalence of MRSA reported from all studies is 0.3%-52%. The study with the largest prevalence of MRSA was found in Jakarta. The susceptibility of vancomycin antibiotics to MRSA isolates is known to range from 87%-100%. Based on all studies, Linezolid, Tigecycline, Nitrofurantoin, and quinupristin/dalfopristin were reported to have 100% susceptibility. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of MRSA is still found high in one of the cities in Indonesia. Surveillance of antibiotic use, monitoring of antimicrobial susceptibility patterns, and antibiotic resistance control programs need to be optimized. MRSA screening is based on a rapid diagnosis when an inpatient admission is also necessary.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol13no4/methicillin-resistant-staphylococcus-aureus-among-clinical-isolates-in-indonesia-a-systematic-review/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Indonesia</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Systematic Review</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>