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  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2020-12-30</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>13</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>

 
    <startPage>2069</startPage>
    <endPage>2080</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/2087</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>36354</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Bacterial Isolates from Wound Infections Among Patients Attending A Tertiary care Hospital in Oman</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Tasneem Humaid Ahmed Al-Habsi</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Ruwaida Nasser Abdulla AL-Lamki</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Mohamed Mabruk</name>

		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Department of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Oman</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Oman</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">Background:Wound infections are considered as a major cause of morbidity and mortality around the world and it is associated with long hospital stays and increased costs.

Aims:To determine the prevalence of bacterial pathogens, associated risk factors and the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of wound infections amongpatients attending a tertiary care hospital in Oman.

Methods:One hundred and sixty wound swabs were collected using clean, sterile swabs from patients attending Sultan Qaboos UniversityHospital(SQUH), as a tertiary care hospital in Oman. These wound swabswere inoculated into appropriate culture media. A microscopical examination was carried out in order to have a preliminary idea of the causative microorganism untilthe culture reports were available.Bacterial growth was identified by morphological aspects of colonies, followed by different biochemical tests.BD Phoenix<sup>TM</sup>system was used to confirm microbial identification and to determine the antibiotic sensitivities.

Results:Out of 160 wound swabs, 93(58.1%) were positive for wound infections.<em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>was the most prevalent microorganism. Elderly patients above 70 years had more wound infections compared to other age groups. Most of the isolated Gram-positive bacteria were sensitive to vancomycin except <em>Enterococcus gallinarum</em>.Isolated Gram-negative bacteria were 100% resistant to ampicillin except for <em>Proteus mirabilis</em>.

Conclusion:Multi-drug resistant (MDR) organisms had quit high prevalence in wound infections among Omani patients, therefore there is a need for adequate intervention to limit the spread and evolution of further resistance.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol13no4/antibiotic-susceptibility-pattern-of-bacterial-isolates-from-wound-infections-among-patients-attending-a-tertiary-care-hospital-in-oman/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Antibiotic resistance</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Oman</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Wound infections</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>