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  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2020-09-25</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>13</volume>
        <issue>3</issue>

 
    <startPage>1169</startPage>
    <endPage>1174</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/1984</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>34906</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Antibacterial Activity of Clinacanthus nutans Polar and Non-Polar Leaves and Stem Extracts</title>

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    <abstract language="eng"><em>Clinacanthus nutans</em> is widely used as an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic and cytotoxic agent in Asian countries such as Thailand and Malaysia. Our previous study suggested <em>C. nutans</em> may exhibit anti-inflammatory effects. However, there are limited studies at current for the antimicrobial affect for this plant; hence this study was carried out to investigate the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of <em>C. nutans</em> polar and non-polar leave and stem extracts against twelve gram- negative and positive bacteria. Briefly, the plant parts were separated, dried and powdered, then the extracts were prepared as polar and non-polar extracts from leaves and stem. The result showed inhibition effects in all of the bacteria tested. Our findings from this study indicated that non-polar leaves extracts are more potent as an antimicrobial agent compared to polar leaves, non-polar stem and polar stem. Future studies are warranted for further identification of bioactive compounds in <em>C. nutans</em> with anti-bacterial activities.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol13no3/antibacterial-activity-of-clinacanthus-nutans-polar-and-non-polar-leaves-and-stem-extracts/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Antibacterial</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Antimicrobial activity</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Anti-inflammator</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Bacterial resistance</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Clinacanthus nutans</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword> Natural product.</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>