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<records>

  <record>
    <language>eng</language>
          <publisher>Oriental Scientific Publishing Company</publisher>
        <journalTitle>Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal</journalTitle>
          <issn>0974-6242</issn>
            <publicationDate>2017-12-21</publicationDate>
    
        <volume>10</volume>
        <issue>4</issue>

 
    <startPage>1831</startPage>
    <endPage>1835</endPage>

	 
      <doi>10.13005/bpj/1300</doi>
        <publisherRecordId>17741</publisherRecordId>
    <documentType>article</documentType>
    <title language="eng">Maternal Beta Hcg Levels Day 12 After Embryo Transfer to Predict Pregnancy Outcome in In-Vitro Fertilization Clinic Prima Medika, Denpasar Bali Indonesia</title>

    <authors>
	 


      <author>
       <name>Ida Bagus Made Kartha</name>

 
		
	<affiliationId>1</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>I. Made Mahadinata Putra</name>


		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>

      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>Ida Ayu Indira Mandini</name>

		
	<affiliationId>2</affiliationId>
      </author>
    

	 


      <author>
       <name>I. Made Pande Dwipayana</name>

		
	<affiliationId>3</affiliationId>
      </author>
    


	


	
    </authors>
    
	    <affiliationsList>
	    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="1">Ob/gyn specialized, Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility Consultant doctors in In-vitro Fertilization Clinic, Prima Medika Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.</affiliationName>
    

		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="2">Ob/gyn specialized doctors, in In-vitro Fertilization Clinic, Prima Medika Hospital Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.</affiliationName>
    
		
		<affiliationName affiliationId="3">Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.</affiliationName>
    
		
		
		
	  </affiliationsList>






    <abstract language="eng">Many methods to predict the outcome of pregnancies achieved after assisted reproductive technology (ART) has been tested. Several serum markers have been studied in relation to pregnancy outcomes, such as β-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG), estradiol, progesterone, cancer antigen 125 (Ca-125), activins, and inhibin. Among them, β-hCG has been proven that the most predictive factor. Prediction of pregnancy outcome is important in an assisted reproductive technology program. Pregnancy obtained through IVF with or without ICSI have a higher risk of obstetric and perinatal complications compared with spontaneous pregnancies. To determine the clinical value of maternal serum ß-hCG twelfth days after the embryo transfer and to predict pregnancy outcome. The method used was a retrospective study, in which the data was obtained from women undergoing IVF Clinic IVF Prima Medika Hospital Denpasar from January to December 2015. The non-viable pregnancy is defined as a biochemical pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage. Ongoing pregnancy is defined as a single pregnancy and multiple pregnancies, which reached more than a gestational age of 12 weeks. Serum ß-hCG levels measured on the twelfth day after ovum pick up (OPU) and compared between the two groups Twelve days after embryo transfer, the mean levels of β-hCG in ongoing pregnancy group (419.7 ± 232.9 mIU/ml) was significantly higher than the group of non-viable pregnancies (44.8 ± 72.9 mIU/ml) (p &lt; 0.005). In multiple pregnancies, the levels of β-hCG in multiple pregnancies (683.3 ± 194.4 mIU/ml) were significantly higher than singleton pregnancies (272.7 ± 155.0 mIU/ml) (p &lt; 0.005). Levels of maternal serum β-hCG on the twelfth day after the embryo transfer has a good predictive value for assessing the clinical pregnancy outcomes in IVF program and helps to plan the subsequent follow-up.</abstract>

    <fullTextUrl format="html">https://biomedpharmajournal.org/vol10no4/maternal-beta-hcg-levels-day-12-after-embryo-transfer-to-predict-pregnancy-outcome-in-in-vitro-fertilization-clinic-prima-medika-denpasar-bali-indonesia/</fullTextUrl>

<keywords language="eng">

      
        <keyword>Embryo Transfer</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword>  levels of beta hCG day 12</keyword>
      

      
        <keyword>Prediction of Pregnancy Outcome</keyword>
      
</keywords>
  </record>
</records>