Antidiabetic and Hypolipidemic Potentials of Extract of Picris Babylonica in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Model in Rats
Abdulaziz K. Al Mouslem

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia. Corresponding Author E-mail: aalmoslem@kfu.edu.sa

Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic potentials of Picris babylonica extract in streptozotocin (STZ) induced diabetes in rats. Methods: Animals were injected with 40mg/kg of STZ to induce diabetes, a common diabetic model. Development of the disease were assessed by measuring blood glucose level 3 days prior systemic administration of STZ and following STZ injection. Animals received 200mg/kg and 400mg/kg of Picris babylonica extract and 0.6mg/kg of glibenclamide, standard, by oral rout for 14 consecutive days.  Results: Administration of the Picris babylonica extract significantly decreased serum blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol. In addition, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol level significantly enhanced as compared to standard. Conclusion: Picris babylonica extract demonstrated beneficial effects in lowering blood glucose and improving lipid profile, therefore, Picris babylonica extract could be developed as hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic therapy.

Keywords: Asteraceae; DPPH; Hypolipidemic; Streptozotocin Antidiabetic; Picris babylonica

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