Strengthening the General Functional Capabilities of the Body in the Conditions of a Feasible Increase in Muscle Activity after Intervention on the Heart

Svetlana Yu. Zavalishina^1*, Dmitry M. Pravdov², Elena D. Bakulina², Maxim V. Eremin², Olga G. Rysakova²and Alexander V. Dorontsev³

¹Department of Adaptive Physical Culture and Recreation, Russian State Social University, 129226, Moscow, Russia

²Department of Theory and Methods of Physical Culture and Sports, Russian State Social University, 129226, Moscow, Russia

³Department of Physical Education, Astrakhan State Medical University, 414000, Astrakhan, Russia

Corresponding Author E-mail : svetlanazsyu@mail.ru

Abstract: Severe occlusion of the coronary vessels forms an urgent need for coronary artery bypass grafting.  This high-tech surgical method for the treatment of coronary heart disease provides in almost all cases a pronounced increase in coronary blood flow.  Performing this operation always creates the need for physical rehabilitation, which is a key component of the recovery program for such patients.  It contributes to a significant improvement in prognosis, increases exercise tolerance and improves the quality of life.  First of all, well-conducted physical rehabilitation in such patients is based on dosed physical activity in the form of therapeutic physical culture.  In addition, the physical rehabilitation of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting should include a number of wellness approaches.  Their selection is always carried out individually based on the functional state of the internal organs of a particular patient.

Keywords: Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting; Myocardium; Physiology; Recovery; Rehabilitation

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