Glucose Disorders Associated with Antiretroviral Therapy: An Overview
S. K. Mastan1,3*, G. Chaitanya2, K. Raghunandan Reddy2,3 and K. Eeswar Kumar4

1Department of Pharmacology, Vignan Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Duvvada, Gajuwaka, Visakhapatnam - 530 046 India. 2Vikas College of Pharmacy, Jangaon–506 167, Warangal India. 3Department of Pharmacology, Roland Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ambapua, Berhampur (GM) - 760 010 India. 4Pharmacology Division, University College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam – 530 003 India. Corresponding Author E-mail:shkmastan@gmail.com

Abstract: The availability of potent combination antiretroviral regimens has resulted in a dramatic reduction in HIV-1 associated morbidity and mortality in the developed world. However, the optimism generated by such treatment has been tempered by the recognition of an increasing array of adverse metabolic effects, which leads in to an increased risk of death from noninfectious causes like cardiovascular disease and diabetes etc. So it is crucial for patients with diabetes to manage their blood glucose levels in order to reduce the incidence of both microvascular and macrovascular diseases. This review briefly discuss with the various aspects of glucose disorders associated with antiretroviral therapy.

Keywords: Glucose disorder; Antiretrovial therapy

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